Mpd 4.4.1 User Manual : Running Mpd : Configuration file format : mpd.secret
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3.2.3. mpd.secret

This file contains login, password pairs, one entry per line. Each entry may have an optional third argument, which is an IP address with optional netmask width. This is used when netgotiating IP addresses with the corresponding peer. We restrict the allowable IP addresses we'll assign to the peer to lie within the specified range.

In the example below, we define two ISP accounts that we use to connect to the Internet. Also, we have three friends who are allowed to connect to us, and we want to restrict the IP addresses that we'll let them have. Finally, the last user's password is retrieved by an external program.

#
# mpd.secrets configuration file
#

# my two ISP accounts
mylogin1    password1
mylogin2    "Xka \r\n"

# my three friends
bob         "akd\"ix23"   192.168.1.100
jerry       "33dk88kz3"   192.168.1.101
phil        "w*d9m&_4X"   192.168.1.128/25

# An external password access program
gregory     "!/usr/local/etc/mpd/get_passwd.sh"
Here bob and jerry must negotiate 192.168.1.100 and 192.168.1.101, respectively, while phil can ask for any address from 192.168.1.128 through 192.168.1.255.

The leading ``!'' means that the password for user gregory is not stored in the mpd.secret file directly. Instead, the named program is run with the username being authenticated as an additional argument (so in this case the command line would be ``/usr/local/etc/mpd/get_passwd.sh gregory''). The command string may include initial, fixed arguments as well. This program should print the plaintext password for the named user as a single line to standard output, and then exit. Mpd will block for this operation, so the program should respond and exit quickly. If there is an error, the command should print an empty line, or just not print anything.

As a special case, if the username in the mpd.secret file is ``*'', then this line must be last as it matches any username. Then it is up to the external program to determine whether the username is valid. This wildcard matching only works for ``!'' lines.

The total length of the executed command must be less than 128 characters. The program is run as the same user who runs mpd, which is usually root, so the usual care should be taken with scripts run as root, e.g., make sure the script is not world-readable or world-writable. Standard input and standard error are inherited from the parent mpd process. Note that any additional arguments will be visible to users on the local machine running ps(1).


Mpd 4.4.1 User Manual : Running Mpd : Configuration file format : mpd.secret
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Next: mpd.script